Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Analgesics for
Osteoarthritis. Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 4. Chou R, Helfand M, Peterson K,
Dana T, Roberts C. (Prepared by the Oregon Evidence-based Practice
Center under Contract No. 290-02-0024.) Rockville, MD: Agency for
Healthcare Research and Quality. September 2006. Available at:
www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/reports/final.cfm.
Osteoarthritis: National clinical guideline for care and management
in adults.
National Collaborating Centre for Chronic Conditions. London: Royal
College Physicians, 2008. Available at:
http://www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/CG059FullGuideline.pdf.
An
evidenced-based approach to prescribing nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs.
Tannenbaum H, Bombardier C, Davis P, Russell AS. Third Canadian
Consensus Conference. J Rheumatol 2006;33:140-57.
OARSI recommendations for the management of hip and knee
osteoarthritis, Part II: OARSI evidence-based, expert consensus
guidelines.Zhang W, Moskowitz RW, Nuki G, Abramson S, Altman RD,
Arden N, Bierma-Zienstra S, Brandt KD, Croft P, Doherty M, Dougados
M, Hochberg M, Hunter DJ, Kwoh K, Lohmander LS, Tugwell P. Osteoarthritis
Cartilage 2008;16:137-62.
Topical NSAID Reviews for Osteoarthritis
OARSI guidelines for hip and knee OA: deciphering the topical drug
melange. Shainhouse JZ.
Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 2008;16:1586-87. Letter to the editor.
Topical diclofenac: clinical effectiveness and current uses in
osteoarthritis of the knee and soft tissue injuries.
Banning M.
Expert Opin
Pharmacother 2008;9:2921-9.
Topical
agents in the treatment of rheumatic pain.
Moore RA, Derry S, McQuay HJ. Rheum Dis Clin N Am 2008;34:415-32.
All topical NSAIDs are not created equal - Understanding topical
analgesic drug formulations.
Galer, BS. Pain 2008;139:237-8, doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2008.08.009, 28 August 2008. Letter to
the editor.
Topical diclofenac and its role in pain and inflammation: an
evidence-based review.
Zacher J, Altman R, Bellamy N, Bruhlmann P, Da
Silva J, Huskisson E, Taylor RS. Current Medical Research and Opinions,2008; 24(4):925-950.
doi: 10.1185/030079908X273066.
Topical
treatments for osteoarthritis of the knee. Haynes S, Gemmell H.
Clinical Chiropractic 2007;10:126-38.
The use of topical diclofenac for pain in osteoarthritis of the knee: a review.
Banning M. Br J Community Nurs 2006;11:487-92.
Longterm efficacy of topical nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in
knee osteoarthritis: metaanalysis of randomized placebo controlled
clinical trials. Biswal S, Medhi B, Pandhi P. J Rheumatol
2006;33:1841-4.
Pennsaid Clinical Trial Data
Efficacy and safety of topical diclofenac containing dimethyl
sulfoxide (DMSO) compared with those of topical placebo, DMSO
vehicle and oral diclofenac for knee osteoarthritis.
Simon LS, Grierson LM, Naseer
Z, Bookman AAM, Shainhouse JZ.
Pain 2009;143:238-45.
An alternative topical treatment of osteoarthritis of the
knee with cutaneous diclofenac solution.
Ozguney I.
Expert Opin Pharmacother
2008;9:1805-16.
Pennsaid therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee: a systematic
review and metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials.
Towheed TE.
J Rheumatol
2006;33:567-73.
Efficacy of topical diclofenac in the treatment of knee
osteoarthritis - Results from four long-term (4 to 12 weeks)
randomized controlled trials.
Zhang W, Doherty M, Thomas L, Shainhouse J.
Ann Rheum Dis Jun
2005;64 (Suppl III):481 (Abstract SAT0228).
Equivalence study of a topical diclofenac solution (Pennsaid®) compared with oral diclofenac in the symptomatic treatment of
osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled trial.
Tugwell PS, Wells GA, Shainhouse JZ.
J Rheumatol 2004;31:2002-12.
Efficacy and safety of a topical diclofenac solution (PENNSAID®)
in the treatment of primary osteoarthritis of the knee: a
randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled clinical trial.
Roth SH, and Shainhouse JZ.
Arch Intern Med
2004;164:2017-23.
Treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee with a topical diclofenac
solution: a randomized controlled, 6-week trial.
Baer PA, Thomas LM, Shainhouse Z.
[ISRCTN53366886].
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
2005, 6:44, doi:10.1186/1471-2474-6-44.
Effect of a topical diclofenac solution for relieving symptoms of
primary osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled trial.
Bookman
AAM, Williams KSA, Shainhouse JZ.
CMAJ
2004;171:333-8.
Transdermal Drug Delivery
In vivo bioavailability and metabolism of topical diclofenac
lotion in human volunteers.
Hui X, Hewitt PG, Poblete N, Maibach
HI, Shainhouse JZ, Wester RC.
Pharm Res 1998;15:1589-95.
In vitro cutaneous disposition of a topical diclofenac lotion in
human skin: effect of a multi-dose regimen.
Hewitt PG, Poblete N, Wester RC, Maibach HI, Shainhouse JZ.
Pharm Res1998;15:988-92.
Enhanced human nail drug delivery: Nail inner drug content
assayed by unique method. Hui X, Shainhouse JZ, Tanoyo H,
Anigbogu A, Markus GE, Maibach HI, Wester RC.
J Pharmaceut Sci 2002;91:189-95.
To see publications for Immune Regulation, click here.
To see publications for Technology, click here.

|